Military Applications Of Lithium-ion Batteries

Lithium-ion batteries, as the best-performing batteries at present, can not only provide durable and stable power for individual soldiers' electronic equipment on the battlefield, but also greatly reduce the individual soldier's load, enhance the flexibility and mobility of individual soldiers, and become the future individual equipment. Preferred power supply. The "Soldier Conformable Battery" developed by the US Army is a wearable lithium-ion polymer battery. It is thin and light, and is arranged on the bullet-proof plate worn by the soldier to reduce the load on the soldier. The British Ministry of Defence uses lithium-ion batteries as an energy source for individual combat systems, and the bag-shaped lithium-ion batteries developed by it have ultra-high specific energy. In addition, most of the future soldier combat systems developed by the military of various countries around the world currently use lithium-ion batteries as the power source. For example, the US "Land Warrior" individual combat system and the German "Future Soldier" systems use lithium-ion batteries. The following Lithium Iron Phosphate Battery Rack Manufacturer will introduce to you.

1. The "new energy favorite" of offshore equipment

The lithium ion battery is used as the power source of the submarine, which can greatly improve the speed, range and survivability of the submarine, and reduce the maintenance cost of the submarine. In recent years, multinational navies have applied lithium-ion batteries to miniature submarines, while developing lithium-ion batteries suitable for medium and long-range submarines. For example, the French Scorpion-class submarine is equipped with a new generation of lithium-ion batteries that can withstand high current charging, which greatly reduces the charging time of the submarine and doubles the underwater life.

Lithium-ion batteries used in torpedoes can greatly reduce the volume and weight of the power part of the torpedo, and can be used repeatedly in training to meet the training needs of the army. At present, the French Navy has successfully developed torpedoes with lithium-ion batteries, operating speeds of more than 50 knots (92.5 km / h), and endurance times of more than one hour. Both reliability and safety meet operational performance requirements. In addition, foreign forces are exploring the use of lithium-ion batteries as power systems for surface ships.

2. "Third Generation Power Source" for Aerospace Vehicles

Lithium-ion batteries are known as the third generation of aerospace power, and have been gradually applied to various types of aerospace equipment in recent years. For example, the Lithium-Ion Battery Energy Storage System has been used as a power source for the International Space Station. In the field of military aviation, lithium-ion batteries are mainly used in small, miniature UAVs. The "Longyan" unmanned reconnaissance aircraft used by the U.S. military in the Afghanistan war, using lithium-ion batteries as a power source, has been tested in combat. However, in general, the application of lithium-ion batteries in this field is still in its infancy, and the main constraints are insufficient miniaturization and insufficient power.

Rack Mount Lithium Battery System

3. Insufficient power source for large equipment

In ground equipment, lithium-ion batteries are mainly used in military unmanned ground vehicles, robots, and hybrid electric combat vehicles. For ground combat vehicles using hybrid electric drive, the use of lithium-ion batteries as a power source can not only reduce fuel consumption, reduce logistical burdens, but also improve the power and survivability of tactical vehicles. At present, foreign forces are actively developing lithium-ion battery modules for hybrid electric-driven chariots, unmanned ground vehicles, and ground robots. However, for large ground equipment, the weak power of lithium-ion batteries is the main factor restricting its further application. Therefore, it is necessary to continue to develop high specific power, low cost lithium-ion batteries to meet the mission requirements of ground equipment in the future.

The above is the military application of lithium-ion batteries introduced by Rack Mount Lithium Battery System Factory. Hope to help everyone.

Lithium-ion Battery Is A New Power Source For Future Battlefields

As a new generation of rechargeable power sources, lithium-ion batteries have the advantages of high energy density, high operating voltage, and high safety, and are the mainstream development direction of current rechargeable batteries. It also has the characteristics of low maintenance requirements and no memory effect. It can be charged and discharged at any time during the battle, and does not require battlefield maintenance, reducing logistical burden. Therefore, it has been valued and developed by the military of all countries. In recent years, lithium-ion batteries have been widely used in individual combat systems, submarines, drones, aerospace vehicles and other equipment, and have shown broad application prospects in the land, sea, and air space.

Lithium-ion batteries are a new generation of rechargeable batteries after nickel-metal hydride and other traditional storage batteries. Lithium-ion batteries have simple working principles, good safety, and long charge-discharge life, and are considered the first choice for new power sources.

Lithium-Ion Battery Energy Storage System has the following advantages in military applications. High working voltage. The discharge voltage of one lithium-ion battery is equivalent to three traditional batteries. Under the same conditions of use, the battery usage is greatly reduced. High energy density. It is two to three times that of ordinary batteries, plus small size and light weight. It has irreplaceable advantages for field portable electronic equipment. Long cycle life. The service life is as long as 10 to 15 years. Compared with the traditional battery 7 to 8 years, the impact of high cost is reduced. No environmental pollution. Does not contain lead, mercury and other heavy metals, is a clean "green" energy. No memory effect. Can be charged and discharged at will, especially in wartime and emergency situations show excellent performance. Low maintenance rate. Hardly any maintenance is needed, reducing the logistical burden during wartime. In addition, it has the advantages of high safety performance and wide operating temperature range.

Lithium-Ion Battery Energy Storage System

In recent years, Li-Ion Battery Energy Storage System Suppliers in various countries have vigorously developed lithium-ion batteries as new batteries to replace traditional storage batteries. The new lithium-ion batteries have many characteristics and show irreplaceable advantages in the application of portable electronic equipment.

A major factor in promoting the development of lithium-ion batteries is the application of emerging battery materials. In recent years, with the application of a variety of new electrode materials, key performances such as energy density, cycle life, and stability of lithium-ion batteries have been greatly improved. In addition, the lithium ion battery manufacturing process has also achieved a number of technological breakthroughs. Japan's new high-temperature resistant solid-state lithium-ion battery still has good electrical conductivity in a high-temperature environment of 150°C. This technology expands the application range of lithium-ion batteries. The United States uses a spraying process to manufacture lithium-ion batteries in a large area, which can form batteries on the surface of almost all objects, which can further improve the energy security capability of the battlefield.

High security is the rigid requirement of military equipment for lithium-ion batteries, which guarantees the absolute safety of the battery when subjected to high-strength shocks and impacts, mainly through the use of high-safety materials and optimized battery structure. In January 2017, Stanford University in the United States developed a miniature "smart" fiber containing a flame retardant, which is inserted between the battery's electrodes to prevent the battery from short-circuiting and catching fire. In the test, when the temperature of the lithium ion battery reaches above 160°C, the flame retardant will be released into the electrolyte to ensure the safety of the battery.

As a power source, lithium-ion batteries have been widely used in individual soldiers' electronic equipment, submarines, torpedoes, and drones in recent years. They have shown good performance and have gradually become an important energy source for military equipment.

What Should A Good Lithium Iron Phosphate Battery Pack Look Like?

Because the lithium iron phosphate battery pack has the advantages of good performance, best safety, excellent cycle life, fast charging, no pollution, small size, light weight, and low cost, the application range of the lithium iron phosphate battery pack is also very wide: large electric vehicles: buses, electric cars, attractions and hybrid vehicles, etc.; light electric vehicles: electric bicycles, golf carts, small flat battery cars, forklifts, cleaning cars, electric wheelchairs, etc .; electric tools: Electric drills, chainsaws, lawn mowers, etc .; remote-controlled cars, boats, airplanes and other toys; energy storage equipment for solar and wind power generation; UPS and emergency lights, warning lights and miner's lamps (the best safety); one time replacement for 3V in cameras Lithium battery and 9V nickel-cadmium or nickel-hydrogen rechargeable battery (exactly the same size); small medical equipment and portable equipment.

A good Lithium Iron Phosphate Battery group should be the higher the charge and discharge rate, the better the number of charge and discharge cycles, and the smaller the internal resistance, the better. The battery consistency uses the same materials and the same process. The higher the consistency on the charge-discharge curve, the better. In recent years. With the continuous progress of science and technology and people's gradual emphasis on environmental protection, traditional lead-acid batteries have gradually faded from people's attention, and lithium battery packs will become a better choice for people.

Lithium-Ion Battery Energy Storage System

When testing the quality of a lithium battery, you need to pay attention to its.

1. Consistency: If a lithium battery pack with poor consistency does not have a protection board, if the battery pack is not equipped with a protection board, not only the capacity is lost, but also safety issues may occur. Overheating and explosion. The method for testing consistency is to connect the cells to be tested in series, in groups of four or six, and do 1C charging and 3C discharging. In the process of charging and discharging, just look at the difference in the voltage of the cell.

2. Self-discharge rate: After the consistency test is qualified, the method for detecting the self-discharge rate is: leave a battery with the same capacity for one month and then let it stand for one month, and then measure its capacitance value.

3. High rate: For a battery pack that can withstand high rate charge and discharge, its ability to quickly charge and discharge is strong. For lithium iron phosphate batteries, it must be able to charge and discharge quickly to meet its requirements for lithium batteries. The test method for high magnification is: if there is a serious problem of heat generation during charging and discharging, the quality of the battery is not good. Generally speaking, the power lithium battery pack should meet the safety requirements of 3C charging and 30C discharging.

4. Long life: As a general requirement, lithium iron phosphate battery packs still have 85% capacity after 2000 cycles of 1C discharge, and 80% capacity after 3000 cycles. However, because of different manufacturers, these standards are also different, so this detection method is also different, generally based on the manufacturer's standards.

The above is what a good lithium iron phosphate battery pack introduced by Rack Mount Li-Ion Battery System Manufacturer. Hope to help everyone.

In Which Fields Are Rack Upss Widely Used?

In which fields does rack UPS power supply apply to the industry? The following Li-Ion Battery Energy Storage System Supplier will tell you.

1. Data center

Rack UPS power supply system plays an important role in power supply protection in data centers in various industries. To provide uninterrupted power supply to the load, it must have the function of energy storage. For data centers, the most important thing in the entire operation process is energy efficiency. The level of energy efficiency directly reflects people's attitudes towards sustainable development and climate change. Data center operators are considering how to better apply the foundation UPS power system in the facility to maximize efficiency while providing consistency and flexibility with minimal capital expenditure.

2.Integrated cabinet

The integrated cabinet deeply integrates data center infrastructure products, including multiple subsystems such as UPS, power distribution, refrigeration, cabinets, and fire protection. It implements overall management of all systems through the monitoring system, simplifying the design and construction process. Reliable UPS power distribution system constantly escorts IT equipment, while equipped with a precision refrigeration system to ensure the operating environment of IT equipment, and with a dynamic ring monitoring system to monitor the working status of the equipment in real time. The integrated cabinet adopts a fully sealed design, which can be used in a variety of harsh indoor environments without the need to set up a separate machine room.

Rack UPS adopts Rack Mount Li-Ion Battery System. It is designed for racks in computer rooms. It can be placed in standard cabinets like other storage devices, hard disk recorders and the like. The shape design adopts the most widely used 19-inch standard rack cabinet at present. The rack-mounting method makes the machine in size (small footprint), layout (link wiring in the cabinet), visual (unity and simplicity), and reliability ( Preventing mishandling and contact) is superior to traditional tower UPS power supplies.

In terms of availability, management, adaptability, system protection, the rack-mounted UPS power supply is more intelligent and efficient, and has protection functions such as battery over-voltage protection, output over-voltage protection, output under-voltage alarm, output short-circuit, and over-temperature. Therefore, in the computer room integrated power distribution cabinet where high-precision uninterruptible power supply is required, selecting a rack UPS is a very good choice.

Rack Mount Li-Ion Battery System

3. Power industry

The working principle and output characteristics of electric UPS are exactly the same as traditional UPS. However, since it is connected to a DC operating power system, its DC input characteristics must meet the special requirements of the power system. Power UPS is designed for power plants such as power plants and substations. In power systems such as power plants and electric power, DCS (distributed control system), monitoring systems, automation instruments, dispatching communication systems, microcomputer systems and other core equipment affect the quality of power supply and Reliability requirements are very high, and a dedicated UPS is required to supply power. Most of these loads are single-phase loads.

4. Rack UPS power supply, as the most commonly used power supply guarantee facility in data centers, and the largest loss in the power supply and distribution system, plays an important role in the financial industry. Banks and financial companies must maintain many small systems that require individual power protection. Automatic teller machines (ATMs) require online rack-mounted UPS protection to avoid possible power supply anomalies.

The above are a few areas in which rack UPS power supplies are widely used introduced by ESS All-In-One supplier. I hope to help you.

What Is A Rack UPS?

The current computer room, system integration, and integrated cabinets are ubiquitous. The existence of rack UPS power supplies has solved many problems. It has provided great help to many computer rooms, data centers, workshops, and units. Existence is inevitable. Rack-mounted UPS rack-type design, the appearance design adopts the most widely used 19-inch standard rack-type chassis, the appearance is simple, and the installation is convenient.

Rack UPS is aimed at China ’s power grid environment and network monitoring, network systems, medical systems, and other power supply reliability requirements. It overcomes the increasingly severe problem of the power grid environment caused by the centralized power supply of medium and large computer network systems. The third-generation power-frequency pure online intelligent UPS developed by technology is an important power supply guarantee device for enterprises.

Rack UPS power supplies are widely used in communication, electric power, public security, fire protection, radio and television, finance, military, Internet and other industries. The matched and integrated equipment includes: communication base stations, integrated power distribution cabinets, data centers, and modular integrated products. It is widely used in communication, electric power, public security, fire protection, radio and television, finance, military, Internet and other industries. The matched and integrated equipment includes: communication base stations, integrated power distribution cabinets, data centers, and modular integrated products. The UPS Lithium-ion Battery System Supplier introduces the rack UPS in detail.

Rack UPS power system consists of five parts: mains, bypass, battery and other power input circuits, AC / DC converter rectifier (REC), DC / AC converter inverter (INV), inverter and Bypass output switching circuit and energy storage battery.

UPS Lithium-ion Battery System

Normally, the mains power is converted to direct current to charge the battery by a rectifier, and at the same time, the inverter outputs high-quality AC purified power for important loads, so that it is not affected by the mains voltage, frequency and harmonics. When the mains power fails for some reason, the system automatically switches to the battery pack, the battery discharges, and the inverter supplies power to the important load.

UPS Lithium-ion Battery System works:

The rack UPS power supply rectifies the mains AC power when the machine is working and stores it in its own power supply. Once the power supply is stopped, it can provide power and use electrical equipment to maintain a working time. The holding time may be 10 Minutes, half an hour, etc. The delay time is generally determined by the capacity of the battery.

When the utility power is supplied, it is the role of the voltage regulator and filter to eliminate or weaken the interference of the utility power and ensure the normal operation of the equipment; when the utility power is interrupted, it can provide the The DC power is converted into perfect AC power for the load. Among them, the mains power supply to the battery power is usually switched in 0 hours. This allows the load equipment to keep running without feeling any changes, which truly guarantees uninterrupted operation of the equipment.

The above is the information about the rack UPS introduced by the ESS All-In-One supplier. Hope to help everyone.

Life Of Rack UPS Lithium Battery

Rack UPS is a type of lithium battery UPS. What is the service life of the internally equipped lithium battery? Since it is a lithium battery product, its life is generally "2000 times".

How long does a rack UPS lithium battery last? In fact, the service life of Rack Mount Li-Ion Battery System is generally not calculated by year and month, but by the number of cycles. Of course, the number of cycles is not just the number of charge and discharge but a cycle of charge and discharge.

Rack Mount Li-Ion Battery System

This life of 2,000 times also means that the rack UPS lithium battery has 2000 charge and discharge cycles. However, a charging cycle does not mean that the full charge of the lithium battery must be used before the next charging. Instead, when the lithium battery is used for a period of time, the battery is charged when it is less than half of its charge, and it is fully charged until the next day when the remaining power is used and then fully charged, it can be counted as a charging cycle.

However, the life of the 2000 charging cycles is not absolute, because if you spend more money, you can customize a rack UPS power supply with a longer cycle life.

After talking about this service life, Li-Ion Battery Energy Storage System Supplier also wants to tell you some ways to extend the service life of rack UPS lithium batteries. After all, after the lithium battery is manufactured, its capacity is limited, but during use, the correct use method and daily maintenance will help extend the life of the lithium battery of the rack UPS.

So how to extend the life of the rack UPS lithium battery? The following ESS All-In-One suppliers will come to tell you.

1. Use environment

The environment in which a rack UPS is used is also very important. It requires less dust, no corrosive air, and should not be exposed to direct sunlight. It must also have a good lightning protection effect. The temperature in the equipment room should also be controlled within a certain range, and the floor should be installed with an antistatic floor.

2. Access load

The most reasonable load range is 30% -60%. Full and overload use will affect the life of the UPS. Maintenance should be performed at least once a year.

3. Charge and discharge

Regular charging and discharging of a lithium battery can better extend its service life. Generally, it is completely discharged every 2-3 months. The specific time for discharging needs to be determined according to the capacity and load of the lithium battery. After a full load discharge is completed, recharge according to the instructions.

4. Correct power on / off sequence

The correct start-up and shutdown sequence should be to first turn on the UPS to supply power to it, and then turn on the various loads. This can avoid the damage caused by the instantaneous current impact on the UPS during the startup. The sequence is exactly the opposite during shutdown.

When using the rack UPS lithium battery, there are still many places that need attention. The correct method of use and daily maintenance can effectively extend the life of the lithium battery.